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Symptoms and Stages of Prostate Cancer

The prostate is a walnut-shaped gland found in males. It primarily produces seminal fluids that nourish and transport the sperm. P rostate cancer is one of the most common forms of cancer among men. Typically, its symptoms grow slowly and are confined to the prostate gland. Such symptoms need minimal to no treatment. But some of the other types of prostate cancers  are found to be more aggressive and spread quickly , and may require surgery or prescription medications such as Xtandi, Relugolix, Erleada, Lupron, and Enzalutamide to treat symptoms. Symptoms and stages of prostate cancer The symptoms of prostate cancer are likely to vary for each individual. Hence, various routine screenings such as digital rectal exams (DRE) and prostate-specific androgen (PSA) tests are vital. 1. Early-stage prostate cancer The prostate gland sits close to the bladder and urethra. Due to this, prostate cancer is likely to carry a variety of urinary symptoms, especially in the early stages. In the early stages based on its size and location, the cancerous tumor may press on and constrict the urethra. Thus, it can inhibit the flow of urine. Some of the known early-stage prostate cancer signs and symptoms include pain and burning sensation during urination, urinating difficulties, trouble starting and stopping while urinating, frequent urination urges, especially during the night, loss of bladder control, decreased velocity as well flow of urine stream, blood in urine, blood in semen, erectile dysfunction, and painful ejaculation 2.